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From Omri also Benhadad I took cities and extorted streets, probably a Damascus quarter, in Samaria itself 1 Kings 20:34. Corn takes anywhere from 90 to 100 days to be ready to be harvested. Farming, which involves cultivating the land and raising livestock, is a part of agriculture. Does a snare spring up from the ground, when it has taken nothing? Home / Commentary / Amos / Amos Chapter 1 / Amos 1:35. 3. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Joel 3:4-8; Ezekiel 27:13). These things - Job says, worketh God twice and thrice with man, to bring back his soul from the pit Job 33:29. nothing big cus i Still hate to write. All is vanity. De Dieu refers it to the earthquake before mentioned, that God would not turn away that, but cause it to come, as he had foretold, for the transgressions of these, and other nations after spoken of; but rather it refers to Damascus; and so some render it, "I will not turn", or "convert it"; to repentance, and so to my mercy; but leave it in its sins, and to my just judgments. I will not turn away the punishment thereof - Literally, I will not turn it back. What was this, which God would not turn back? You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner: I am theLordyour God., Genesis 26:12 And Isaac sowed in that land and reaped in the same year a hundredfold. Am). Many things in life take time just as farming takes time. Amos 1:3 - Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Leviticus 19:9-10 - " When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the . Others believe the threshing is a metaphor for Israels defeat at the hands of Syria (cf. Change but the name, the tale is told of thee, was a pagan saying which has almost passed into a proverb. Such an attraction caused the Arameans to thresh the Israelites of Gilead with implements of sharp iron. And you shall eat your bread to the full and dwell in your land securely., Isaiah 29:17 Is it not yet a very little while until Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall be regarded as a forest?Deuteronomy 22:9-10 You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, lest the whole yield be forfeited, the crop that you have sown and the yield of the vineyard. , Ruth 2:7 She said, Please let me glean and gather among the sheaves after the reapers. So she came, and she has continued from early morning until now, except for a short rest.1 Chronicles 4:10-41 Jabez called upon the God of Israel, saying, Oh that you would bless me and enlarge my border, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me from harm so that it might not bring me pain! And God granted what he asked. 24:22) with stone or metal teeth embedded in the bottom side were dragged over the grain by these animals. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. On some days, the only thing the farmer can do is sit, wait, and hope for the best. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. These are the men of Recah. A generation goes, and a generation comes, but the earth remains forever. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? , Matthew 13:1-10 That same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea. These orchards are a most exceeding defense; for from the density of the trees and the narrowness of the ways, it seemed difficult and almost impossible to approach the city on that side. Even to this day it is said, The true defense of Damascus consists in its gardens, which, forming a forest of fruit-trees and a labyrinth of hedges, walls and ditches, for more than 7 leagues in circumference, would present no small impediment to a Mussulman enemy.. , Job 24:10 They go about naked, without clothing; hungry, they carry the sheaves;Psalm 35:5 Let them be like chaff before the wind, with the angel of theLorddriving them away!Job 21:18 That they are like straw before the wind, and like chaff that the storm carries away?1 Chronicles 21:23 Then Ornan said to David, Take it, and let my lord the king do what seems good to him. 3 Thus says the Lord,For three transgressions of Damascus and for fourI will not revoke its punishment,Because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron.4So I will send fire upon the house of HazaelAnd it will consume the citadels of Ben-hadad.5 I will also break the gate bar of Damascus,And cut off the inhabitant from the valley of Aven,And him who holds the scepter, from Beth-eden;So the people of Aram will go exiled to Kir,Says the LORD. In that the prophet says, not, for the fourth, but for three transgressions and for four, he expresses at once, that God did not punish until the last sin, by which the iniquity of the sinful nation became full Genesis 15:16, and that, then, He punished for all, for the whole mass of sin described by the three, and for the fourth also. This historical account is followed by a description of Gods pronouncement of judgment on five pagan nationsSyria, Philistia, Phoenicia, Edom, and Ammon. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window). They journeyed to the entrance of Gedor, to the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks, where they found rich, good pasture, and the land was very broad, quiet, and peaceful, for the former inhabitants there belonged to Ham. . And he answered, Because I know the evil that thou wilt do unto the children of Israel: their strong holds wilt thou set on fire, and their young men wilt thou slay with the sword, and wilt dash their children, and rip up their women with child. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. Copyright 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. How then could it refuse to believe of itself, what it believed of others like itself? Publication date: Jun 3, 2010. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten. The language about Tyre is almost exactly the same as how Amos describes Gaza. Hear this word that the Lord has spoken against you, O people of Israel, against the whole family that I brought up out of the land of Egypt: You only have I known of all the families of the earth; therefore I will punish you for all your iniquities. Fire is used symbolically for Gods judgment, which would fall on the house of Hazael and the citadels of Ben-hadad. January 9, 2013 at 8:31 am and is filed under Biblical Texts. These, registered by name, came in the days of Hezekiah, king of Judah, and destroyed their tents and the Meunites who were found there, and marked them for destruction to this day, and settled in their place, because there was pasture there for their flocks., Deuteronomy 8:1-20 The whole commandment that I command you today you shall be careful to do, that you may live and multiply, and go in and possess the land that theLordswore to give to your fathers. And thus said Jehovah: For three transgressions of Damascus, And for four, I do not reverse it, Because of their threshing Gilead with sharp-pointed irons, - Youngs Literal Bible For thus saith the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, yea, for four, I will not reverse it: because they have threshed Gilead with sledges of iron. Amos 1:3 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ] Amos 1:3, NIV: This is what the LORD says: 'For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent.Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, Amos 1:3, ESV: Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges . You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. The name of his servant Eliezer my God is help, implies that at this time too the servant was a worshiper of the One God. 12:19; 2 Kgs. Not only would the kingdom of Aram fall, and its rulers have their authority crushed, its people would be conquered and taken into exile by its conquerors. This is what the LORD says: 'The people of Damascus have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! In all that he does, he prospers.Hosea 6:3 Let us know; let us press on to know theLord; his going out is sure as the dawn; he will come to us as the showers, as the spring rains that water the earth.Isaiah 5:24 Therefore, as the tongue of fire devours the stubble, and as dry grass sinks down in the flame, so their root will be as rottenness, and their blossom go up like dust; for they have rejected the law of theLordof hosts, and have despised the word of the Holy One of Israel., Luke 12:18 And he said, I will do this: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.Hosea 12:11 If there is iniquity in Gilead, they shall surely come to nothing: in Gilgal they sacrifice bulls; their altars also are like stone heaps on the furrows of the field.2 Corinthians 9:6 The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully will also reap bountifully.Isaiah 32:2 Each will be like a hiding place from the wind, a shelter from the storm, like streams of water in a dry place, like the shade of a great rock in a weary land., Ruth 2:15 When she rose to glean, Boaz instructed his young men, saying, Let her glean even among the sheaves, and do not reproach her.Jeremiah 4:11 At that time it will be said to this people and to Jerusalem, A hot wind from the bare heights in the desert toward the daughter of my people, not to winnow or cleanse,Jeremiah 9:22 Speak: Thus declares theLord, The dead bodies of men shall fall like dung upon the open field, like sheaves after the reaper, and none shall gather them.Isaiah 30:25 And on every lofty mountain and every high hill there will be brooks running with water, in the day of the great slaughter, when the towers fall., Job 29:23 They waited for me as for the rain, and they opened their mouths as for the spring rain.Leviticus 25:1-7 TheLordspoke to Moses on Mount Sinai, saying, Speak to the people of Israel and say to them, When you come into the land that I give you, the land shall keep a Sabbath to theLord. THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL The work has to be done. . Damascus and Samaria (Israel) fought over this area for a hundred years or more. At this time, Damascus was probably, like ourselves, a rich, commercial, as well as warlike, but not as yet a manufacturing (see the note at Amos 3:12) nation. For not all flesh is the same, but there is one kind for humans, another for animals, another for birds, and another for fish.Jeremiah 5:24 They do not say in their hearts, Let us fear theLordour God, who gives the rain in its season, the autumn rain and the spring rain, and keeps for us the weeks appointed for the harvest., Ezekiel 27:17 Judah and the land of Israel traded with you; they exchanged for your merchandise wheat of Minnith, meal, honey, oil, and balm.Matthew 9:37 Then he said to his disciples, The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few;Isaiah 30:24 And the oxen and the donkeys that work the ground will eat seasoned fodder, which has been winnowed with shovel and fork.Isaiah 28:24 Does he who plows for sowing plow continually? Of the three on the south side, one is led to the populous village Daraya, five miles distant; the other two supply the city, its suburbs, and gardens., The like use was made of every fountain in every larger or lesser plain. You shall have them for food.Proverbs 20:4 The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek at harvest and have nothing.Proverbs 21:5 The plans of the diligent lead surely to abundance, but everyone who is hasty comes only to poverty.Ecclesiastes 11:6 In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good.Matthew 13:1-10 That same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea. Joel 2:24 speaks of that abundance as a sign of God's blessing if the people repent: "The threshing floors will be filled with grain. They each follow the same rhetorical pattern. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. English Standard Version. Meonothai fathered Ophrah; and Seraiah fathered Joab, the father of Ge-harashim, so-called because they were craftsmen. Weeds have to be removed, the land watered, and fertilizer added. The LORD pronounces judgment on the inhabitants of Damascus because they slaughtered the people of Gilead. Deuteronomy 4:24 says that God is a consuming fire. The LORD says: I will not relent from punishing Damascus for three crimes, even four, because they threshed Gilead with iron sledges. Does he continually open and harrow his ground?Ecclesiastes 5:9 But this is gain for a land in every way: a king committed to cultivated fields., Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.Micah 4:1-4 It shall come to pass in the latter days that the mountain of the house of theLordshall be established as the highest of the mountains, and it shall be lifted up above the hills; and peoples shall flow to it, and many nations shall come, and say: Come, let us go up to the mountain of theLord, to the house of the God of Jacob, that he may teach us his ways and that we may walk in his paths. For out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of theLordfrom Jerusalem. at least and that is a COMPARED TO WHAT For this they will be judged by God. Will the sun really be turned to darkness and the moon to blood (Joel 2:31). But although the fourth drew down His judgment, God, at the last, punishes not the last sin only, but all which went before. And he will give grass in your fields for your livestock, and you shall eat and be full., Genesis 2:15 TheLordGod took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it.Exodus 23:10-11 For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield, but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave the beasts of the field may eat. Please support us by disabling these ads blocker. Many people were farmers or at least very familiar with farming. . The art and concealment of man in approaching a maiden is of a subtler kind than things in nature which leave no trace of themselves, the eagle in the air, the serpent on the rock, the ship in its pathway through the waves Proverbs 30:18-19. He who plants and he who waters are one, and each will receive his wages according to his labor. And the rock badger, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. Seven is used as a symbol of a whole, since on the seventh day God rested from all which He had made, and therefore the number seven entered so largely into the whole Jewish ritual. Stated differently, the cities/nations would not be judged merely because of one transgression or even two. So the Targum. Nor will they say, Look, here it is! or There! for behold, the kingdom of God is in the midst of you.. So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth. The identified crime becomes the central ethical condemnation (1:3, 6, 9). (LogOut/ No wonder Jesus talked so much about farming. God pictures Syria's cruelty toward Gilead (in northeast Israel) as a threshing sledge being run over His people. It was no part of the territory assigned to Israel, nor was it molested by them. Assyrian chronicles relate only Assyrian victories. The amount of rain, the cool of the nights, the warmth of the days, soil conditions, insects, and many others. F [5] I will break the bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and him that holds the scepter from Beth-eden; On the words, O terque quaterque, Servius makes this remark, "Hoc est saepias; finitus numerous pro infinito." , John 4:35 Do you not say, There are yet four months, then comes the harvest? f tribe of Manasseh returned to go into the country of Gilead, to the land of their possessions Joshua 22:9. In the days of Jehu, Hazael smote them in all the coasts of Israel from Jordan eastward; all the land of Gilead, the Gadites and the Reubenites and the Manassites, from Arorer which is by the River Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan 2 Kings 10:32-33; in those of Jehoahaz, Jehus son, he oppressed them, neither did he leave of the people to Jehoahaz but fifty horsemen and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen, for the king of Syria had destroyed them, and had made them like the dust by threshing 2 Kings 13:7. 4 So I will send fire against Hazael's house and it will consume the citadel fortresses of Ben-Hadad. If God is for us, who can be against us? Philistia removed Judeans who lived in the lush farmland of the Judean foothills to the desert regions of Edom (cf. Animals have to be fed, crops have to be watered and fertilized, and it doesnt matter how the farmer feels on that particular day. Some believe that the Syrians used threshing tools with iron teeth to torture or kill prisoners, pregnant women and children. Y Therefore pray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.Leviticus 11:1-47 And theLordspoke to Moses and Aaron, saying to them, Speak to the people of Israel, saying, These are the living things that you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth. The two on the northern side water Salahiyeh at the foot of the hills about a mile from the city, and then irrigate the higher portions of the plain to the distance of nearly twenty miles. Grain is threshed with farming instruments, which back then might include a heavy board, studded with sharp metal used to pull over the grain to separate it from the husk. Thus says the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. And you shall remember the whole way that theLordyour God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not. If they who sinned without law, perished without law Romans 2:12, how much more should they who have sinned in the law, be judged by the law. Gods judgments rolled round like a thunder-cloud, passing from land to land, giving warning of their approach, at last to gather and center on Israel itself, except it repent. And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. The smart farmer knows when the moment is ready. What Does the Bible Say About Husbands and Wives? He condemns forcibly removing populations from their homeland. This was apparently a common practice in that region (cf. . But in the fifth year you may eat of its fruit, to increase its yield for you: I am theLordyour God., 1 Corinthians 3:6 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth.Leviticus 26:1-5 You shall not make idols for yourselves or erect an image or pillar, and you shall not set up a figured stone in your land to bow down to it, for I am theLordyour God. The white wool Ezekiel 27:18, in which it traded with Tyre, implies the possession of a large outlying tract in the desert, where the sheep yield the whitest wool. The other things cannot be satisfied; the fourth, fire, grows fiercer by being fed. 1. 70413 lego - Der TOP-Favorit unserer Produkttester. In this second volume on the Minor Prophets, Dr. Bailey discusses the books of Joel to Zephaniah. Yet after this, it was to recover its power under Rezin, to become formidable to Judah, and, through its aggressions on Judah, to bring destruction on itself. You shall not reap what grows of itself in your harvest, or gather the grapes of your undressed vine. Conclusion: The Lord God has spoken (not always present). The river, says William of Tyre, having abundant water, supplies orchards on both banks, thick-set with fruit-trees, and flows eastward by the city wall. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.Ecclesiastes 1:1-18 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. Proverbs 20:4 says, The lazy man does not plow when the winter [planting] season arrives; So he begs at the [next] harvest and has nothing [to reap]. Likewise, Proverbs 21:5 says, The plans of the diligent lead to profit as surely as haste leads to poverty. Furthermore, Ecclesiastes 11:6 says, Sow your seed in the morning, and at evening let your hands not be idle, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or whether both will do equally well. The Bible talks against laziness. Success in life requires hard work. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. The waters of the Fijeh were carried by a great aqueduct tunnelled through the side of the perpendicular cliff. The house of Hazael referred to any of the descendants of Hazael, including Ben-hadad. If you go into your neighbors standing grain, you may pluck the ears with your hand, but you shall not put a sickle to your neighbors standing grain., Micah 4:12 But they do not know the thoughts of theLord; they do not understand his plan, that he has gathered them as sheaves to the threshing floor.Amos 1:3 Thus says theLord: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron.Leviticus 19:9-10 When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. It was not tempted to set itself against believing them. And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. Deeper sins bring deeper damnation at the last. Amos condemns raiding communities and capturing those populations in order to sell them in the international slave trade. (3) Three transgressions . Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, Genesis 1:12 The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind. "because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron" (1:3) "because they carried into exile a whole people to deliver them up to Edom" (1:6) "because they delivered up a whole people to Edom and did not remember the covenant of brotherhood." (1:9) 1. 5 I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, 1 Kings 9:13the brotherhood between Hiram of Tyre and Solomon of Israel). Of Damascus - Damascus was one of the oldest cities in the world, and one of the links of its contact. The farmer has something to do every day. And all these blessings shall come upon you and overtake you, if you obey the voice of theLordyour God. Any crime committed against human beings is ultimately against the LORD because He is the sole creator. Again, Sowing discord among brethren Proverbs 6:16-19, has a special hatefulness, as not only being sin, but causing widewasting sin, and destroying in others the chief grace, love. Randall. OpenBible.info Your clothing did not wear out on you and your foot did not swell these forty years. D A good tree doesnt produce bad fruitsconsider a grain of wheata sower went out to sowin story after story, Jesus Christ made use of scenes from everyday farm life to explicitly illustrate His points about the gospel and the kingdom of God. 2 Chronicles 21:16-17)and removed them to Edom (which is located southeast of Judah). All these nations fall under the divine judgment because each has committed offenses against the holy God. This is what the LORD says: 'For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent. For a long time, these stories worked without much thought or explanation. It was the "metropolis" of Syria, Isaiah 7:8; and so Pliny calls it, "Damascus of Syria". Hazael probably became the instrument of God in chastening Israel, while he was avenging Jehus submission to a power whom he dreaded and from whom he had suffered. "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. So Paul speaks of those who treasure up to themselves wrath against the Day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God Romans 2:5. The last grace of God, whether sealing up the former graces of those who use them, or vouchsafed to those who have wasted them, is the crowning act of His love or forbearance. v., ver. VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. TopicalBible Chapter Parallel. Yahweh says, according to Amos, the he will not revoke the punishment such sins deserve. Q 3 Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, Hebrew I will not . This handy resource allows the reader to quickly summarize or review all the pertinent details about any Old Testament book. Whichever is the case, Amos condemns Damascus for their violent aggression against Israel. 4 tn Heb "they threshed [or "trampled down"] Gilead with sharp iron implements" (NASB similar). What Does the Bible Say About Compassion? For the prophet had no mission to them; he only declares to Israel the ground of the visitation which was to come upon them. V Specially shod animals walked around on the stalks until the grain separated from the hulls. And God saw that it was good. In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good., Isaiah 32:20 Happy are you who sow beside all waters, who let the feet of the ox and the donkey range free.Matthew 6:26 Look at the birds of the air: they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Seldom, said pagan experience, hath punishment with lingering foot parted with the miscreant, advancing before.. The Awaj (the crooked) (perhaps the old Amana, the never-failing, in contrast with the streams which are exhausted in irrigation) runs near the old south boundary of Damascus, separating it probably from the northern possessions of Israel beyond Jordan, Bashan (in its widest sense), and Jetur or Ituraea. The third, having gained the greatest power of all, seeking to repair the defeat of his grandfather, warring against the Jews, wasted what is now callcd Samaritis. They could not brook a defeat, which they had brought upon themselves. They are carried along the precipitous banks of the ravine, being in some places tunnelled in the solid rock. Gaza sent whole communities into exile to Edom. God commissioned Amos of Tekoa to proclaim His words to the Arameans to let them know that He took note of their transgressions, their offenses, and would judge accordingly. E 5 I will break down the gate of Damascus; I will destroy the king who is in the Valley of Avenand the . David had had, for some cause unexplained by Holy Scripture, to inflict it on the Ammonites 2 Samuel 12:31; 1 Chronicles 20:3. Cite this page: Editor: Stephen Smith. We are encouraged to Work Hard and keep ourselves busy. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Your threshing shall last to the time of the grape harvest, and the grape harvest shall last to the time for sowing. G Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, English Standard Version Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. There Elisha announces the coming death of Ben-hadad but weeps over the future that Hazael will bring to Israel. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. 2 Kings 8:12 And Hazael said, Why weepeth my lord? Hazael not only took from Israel all east of Jordan 2 Kings 10:32-33, but made the whole open country unsafe for the Israelites to dwell in. (LogOut/ , Deuteronomy 11:1-32 You shall therefore love theLordyour God and keep his charge, his statutes, his rules, and his commandments always. Amos specifically notes one defining cultural sin. The city of Damascus was called under judgment because that nation "threshed Gilead with implements of iron" (Amos 1:3) or behaved with unnecessary cruelty against a conquered . 1:3, 6, 9, 11, 13; 2:1, 4, and 6). threshedReverso Context-: Rock threshing floors: seeds were threshed there with the help of animals. 13:3, 2225). Although God delegated authority to human governments to execute justice (Romans 13:4), He is still the ultimate judge.