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So the exiles had to endure 70 years in exile to pay their debt to God. As a result, the nation of Israel is once more being blessed in the country (abundant agriculture), blessed in the city (technological innovation) and blessed in the sea (discovery of large natural resources). Joshua This Chart of the History of Israel shows us, in a simple and effective way, on the one hand what are the dire consequences of sin and on the other what are the blessings that always attain to repentance and obedience to God. I will take the children of Israel from among the nations and bring them into their own land (Ezek 37.21). $('.chk_timeline_types').change(function() { 0000002964 00000 n This simple fact points to the imminent return of Christ. 326 Constantines mother, Helena, goes to the Holy Land and builds many churches and basilicas on holy sites. Psalms These segments provide a good way to divide the book up for profitable study and suggestions for inductive study are given for each segment division below. Soon after the death of Solomon, however, the kingdom divided into two separate pieces with each possessing their own line of rulers. This point occurs just after the final siege of Jerusalem begins (Ezekiel 24:2). Jordan captures the eastern part of Jerusalem and Israel's historical heartland, Judea and Samaria. Luke Different periods of history will be referred to when describing Israels holy sites and places. Others agree: Israel is the very embodiment of Jewish continuity: It is the only nation on earth that inhabits the same land, bears the same name, speaks the same language, and worships the same G-d that it did 3,000 years ago [Charles Krauthammer The Weekly Standard, May 11, 1998]. It appears that we currently nearing the end of approximately 6,000 years of human government and the start of 1,000 years of peace on the earth the Millennial Age when Christ rules the earth (Zech 14.9). The West Bank refers to an area bounded by the so-called Green Line and the west bank of the River Jordan (SEE MAP). Image: Central and Northern Arava R&D. The people of Israel are once more becoming Gods witness to the nations. History shows that God had a special task for Jacob and his descendants and He later changed Jacobs name to Israel (Gen 32.28). The center branch represents Divine light (understanding) from God and the six branches represent human efforts to spread this light to the Gentiles (Isa 42.6). The Unified Monarchy Saul Reigns: 1095 BC 1015 BC ( 1 Samuel 10:172:13) David Reigns: 1015 BC 970 BC ( 2 Samuel 1:1 1 Chronicles 19:1) The electoral (voting) system is based on nation-wide proportional representation. Lets read about the creation of mankind: Now the Lord God had planted a garden in the east, in Eden; and there he put the man he had formed. As a result, Jerusalem was captured by the Babylonians, who declared war on Judah. Today you can finally learn the truth about him. A few years after Samaria fell and the kingdom of Israel was led into exile, the Assyrians turned their attention to Judah where Hezekiah was reigning and Isaiah the prophet was preaching. But I will chasten you justly and will by no means leave you unpunished (Jer 30.11). This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Lets put aside religious biases, mystical interpretations, or even our secular worldview. (Gen 12:3)? But who actually returned? There never was a Palestinian people or a Palestinian Arab nation. Here we read the final verses of the Bible, and the promise and warning of Jesus. That nation was Israel. THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL: Around 922 BC the twelve tribes of Israel split into a southern kingdom (called The House of Judah, embracing Judea and Jerusalem) and a northern kingdom comprising ten tribes and called The House of Israel, or simply Israel. The World History Encyclopedia logo is a registered trademark. | 8 0000007013 00000 n In 1967 the armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel, but were defeated in just six days despite the huge Arab superiority in armour, aircraft and troops. 1660 BC to c. 457 BC As Jews started returning to their homeland around the start of the 20th century, the need to combat desertification became one of national importance. God allows this to happen as punishment for the nation's many sins that they refused to repent of (2Kings 17:7 - 23). All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The Millennial Age on earth provides a forum for the completion of Gods unconditional covenants with Israel the Abrahamic, Davidic, Palestinian and New Covenants. For many Lucifer is a scary word, but who is the mysterious character that appears only once in the Bible, but that managed to become the embodiment of evil in both folklore and Christianity? They then demanded a king. How long did he prophesy before the final fall of Jerusalem? Clement V fled from Rome and moved the base of the papacy to Avignon, France. 5Your basket and your kneading trough will be blessed. If you don't already own one, I highly recommend you consider purchasing one (Click here) if you are interested in inductive Bible study. Only one lonely voice disturbed their peace the voice of Jeremiah prophesying in Judah (cf Jer 1:9, 10). 1000 BCE David captures Jerusalem . Their rulers were the descendants of King David. Israel is often accused of being the aggressor in conflicts, whereas Israel claims she wages defensive war after provocation, link. trailer He proved that too, by His resurrection from the dead. Note whether it was by symbolic acts, messages, visions, parables, or signs. Some 80% of todays Jews in Israel follow the Jewish scriptures in the Torah (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy) in some way, ranging from fundamentalism to loose Jewish practice. The Dead Sea contains some 45,000 million tons of salts rich in minerals which are exploited by Israels mining sector. In recent years, India has expressed the desire to deepen and develop ties with Israel, and some see India as Israels best friend in South Asia. | Bible Topics The name of the second river is the Gihon; it winds through the entire land of Cush. 15:29; 1 Chr. Did their lives have any real meaning? Image: Emmanuelm [CC-BY-3.0], Wikimedia Commons. Note that the reigns of kings in each kingdom often overlap because of rivalry or of co-regency. Assyrian Timeline. 0000178056 00000 n Do the Jews have any advantage over the Gentiles? The picture shows the arrival of Jewish immigrants to Israel in 2007. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 The "Third Day" in Hosea - Does it predict Christ's Resurrection? I saw the Holy City, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride beautifully dressed for her husband. 841 BCE Israel pays tribute to Assyria . All Israeli citizens are granted full civil and voting rights. The Bible instructs the people of Israel how they should treat foreigners (non-Jews). The Mandate is therefore the last legally binding document regarding the West Bank and Gaza, and so Jewish settlements in these areas are fully protected by Article 80. 1099 Crusaders (Catholic armies from Rome) conquer Jerusalem and many parts of Israel. Israel History Timeline - God 1st Malachi The 70 years span the years from the first deportation (605 BC) to the first return after 536 BC, or from the destruction of Solomons Temple in 586 BC to the building of the Second Temple in 516 BC. In this section add covenant to your list of key words and list what you learn. The Return: God was faithful to His promise of their return, and when Cyrus the Persian captured Babylon in 539 BC the Jewish captives were free to return to Judah (Isa 44.28). In October 1973 Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel (the Yom Kippur War) but were eventually defeated. 1 Chronicles More , Peace will come when the Arabs will love their children more than they hate us [Golda Meir, 1957], From my childhood, I have believed Jews and Arabs can live together, and I believe now they should live together. EZEKIEL: THE GLORY OF THE LORD The Times of Israel - The Assyrian Captivity - Chart of Kings and Prophets Of His sanctuary near Jerusalem the LORD says: This is the place of My feet, where I shall dwell in the midst of the children of Israel (Ezek 43.7), Millennial life around Jerusalem is described in some detail. When we look at the History of Israel we see a clear pattern: The Israelites fall into sin, God punishes them with exile and captivity, The Israelites repent of their sins, God saves them from genocide and brings them back to the Promised Land. Read each chapter carefully and do the following: a. It explains how mans free will (choice) can be destructive, or constructive. Israel History Timeline: Walls, Gates, People | Holylandsite.com They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. Our publication has been reviewed for educational use by Common Sense Education, Internet Scout (University of Wisconsin), Merlot (California State University), OER Commons and the School Library Journal. Gradual decline of towns, commerce and Jewish communities, 1517 1917: Ottoman rule. The attackers may also be destroyed by nuclear devices since Malachi 4 refers to a time of fierce heat when invaders are burnt to ashes. Around 1880 the Turks ruled Israel/Palestine as part of the Ottoman Empire and there was only a small Jewish presence. Josiah sought to bring about national revival but it was not to last and the prophetess Huldah (2Ki 22:14, 15, 16, 17) told him that after his death God would bring judgment upon Judah, for they had forsaken God and burned incense to other gods. 0000002990 00000 n 622 BC (record next to 2Ki 22:3) 2Kings 22:1ff describes the incredible events during the reign of Josiah, the godly king over the southern kingdom of Judah at the time that the book of the law was found in the house of the Lord where it had been lost! But those who boycott Israel should heed the biblical warning: I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse (Gen 12.3). Before their dispersion the house of Israel and the house of Judah refused to observe Gods sabbaticals and Jubilees. Historians disagree about the exact date that the Babylonian Captivity began. Cities & Buildings (see Acts 26:7, Jas1:1, Re 21:12 as support that these 10 tribes are not lost). Captivities of the Israelites - The Church Of Jesus Christ Of Latter The same clear pattern can be seen in the life of all believers today, in the New Testament era; the same rule applies today as it did back then, as Jesus did not come to undo the Law, but to fulfill it (Matthew 5:17): Sin always leads to spiritual captivity and spiritual exile, which is separation from God, Repentance always leads to spiritual freedom, salvation and reconciliation with God. His 16-year-old son Azariah (Uzziah) rules instead, Kingdom of IsraelJereboam II becomes king of Israel (14), Shallum assassinates Zechariah and rules one month (15), Menahem assassinates Shallum, becomes king in Israel (15), Menahem commits an atrocity at Tiphsah (15), Menahem exacts tribute for the king of Assyria (15), Pekahiah, another bad king in Israel (15), Pekah assassinates Pekahiah and becomes king of Israel (15), Kingdom of JudahJotham succeeds his father Uzziah as king of Judah (15), Ahaz next king of Judah becomes vassal of the king of Assyria (16), Kingdom of IsraelHoshea becomes king of Israel (17), An account of how Israel sinned against God and deserved to be exiled (17), After the deportation, Samaria is resettled by foreigners (17). The ingathering commenced in the late nineteenth century and key dates in the historic restoration of Israel are as follows: Israels National Water Carrier (click to enlarge). This event holds significance because it was one of the few times multiple popes ruled at once. Be especially alert to mark the phrase know that I am the LORD. Joseph was to be blessed with precious things from the deep (Heb tehom: sea, abyss) lying beneath (Deut 33.13), Asher was to dip his foot in oil (Deut 34.24) and Zebulun and Issachar were to find treasures hidden in the sand (Deut 33.19). How do historians determine Truth? Two of the tribes (Benjamin, Judah), along with the tribe of Levi (the priests who served the temple), created the Southern Kingdom or Kingdom of Judah. How?- See interrogate with the 5W'S & H). According to international law, Israel has a well-founded claim to sovereignty over Jerusalem, including its Old City. . This man-God war could involve neutron bombs since these vaporize flesh at close range. Sadly, not all partake of this eternal blessing and fellowship with God. 177 lessons In response to major Arab attacks (1948-49, 1967, 1973), or incessant rocket attacks from Gaza, Israel has exercised her right of self-defense under UN Charter Article 51. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Please go to Select Language at the top of the page and select Tamil, Despite many setbacks and failings, the history of Israel is really 'His-Story': it is all about Jesus Christ and His coming kingdom that will soon be established on earth. Image: Eli E. Hertz. At the very end of this age prophecy indicates that all nations (Gentile and Islamic) will attempt a final invasion of Israel: I will gather all the nations against Jerusalem to battle (Zech 14.2) 1950 Western Jerusalem was proclaimed the capital city of Israel on January 23, 1950. The Catholic Church would later use the phrase to describe the movement of the papacy from Rome to Avignon. This battle concludes with the Second Coming of Christ to reign as King over all the earth (Zech 14.9), the last form of human government (probably centered on the EU) having been taken away like chaff in the wind (Dan 2.34,35). Chart of Old Testament Prophets and Kingswhere they fit in history We care about our planet! Sixty-six percent said the Palestinians real goal should be to start with a two-state solution but then move to it all being one Palestinian state, link. Throughout the history of Israel God has always maintained the Jewish presence in the world. PARADISE (EDEN) WAS LOST, BUT THE APOSTLE JOHN WROTE THAT IT WILL BE RESTORED IN THE FUTURE. As the 1988 Hamas Charter states, Israel will exist and will continue to exist until Islam will obliterate it. It was a profoundly moving sight, for it was the sovereign independence represented by that flag which guarantees that the obscenity of genocide which killed six million people in Auschwitz and camps like it will never again befall the Jewish people, to whom the rest of civilization owes so much. But what of the climate? OF JERUSALEM 4The fruit of your womb will be blessed, and the crops of your land and the young of your livestockthe calves of your herds and the lambs of your flocks. Timeline of Israeli history - Wikipedia Where are they? (hold pointer over verse for popup), 1st dated message: Call to prophetic of his ministry, 2nd dated message: the vision of temple abominations, 3rd dated message: response to the elders inquiry, FOLLOWING SECTION SHIFTS FROM PROPHECIES OF Eventually Gods warnings gave way to judgement and He uprooted them from the Promised Land and scattered them throughout the nations, as pre-warned by Moses: And the Lord will scatter you among the peoples (Deut 4.27). He took Israelites from the cities of Ijon, Abelbethmaachah Janoah, Kadesh, Hazor, Gilead, Galilee and Naphtali. 1 Timothy A remnant entered the church age (Rom 11.5) and survived severe persecution in the Middle Ages and the 20th century. 736 Pekah becomes king of Israel till 732 Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. It probably contained the first tablets of the Ten Commandments (which were broken by Moses) and also the second tablets, which remained intact, link. But throughout Israels history, despite 3,000 years of persecution, God always leaves a remnant of Israel as His witness. Today, Israel has been restored as a nation and is blessed with progress, protection, resources and intelligence. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on a mountain I will show you., Early the next morning Abraham got up and loaded his donkey. I would like to speak to you today as an historian, because it seems to me that the State of Israel has packed more history into her 62 years on the planet than many other nations have in six hundred. 403 0 obj <> endobj By appointing nine French cardinals, he hoped that in the future they would elect more Frenchmen to become Pope. We see the majority of the nation now following Gods Holy Feasts and keeping the Jewish Sabbath. According to Islamic ideology, once Islam conquers a territory it is to remain under Islamic dominion forever, and Islam is humiliated when such territories are lost to infidels, link. FACT: at the start of the 20th century the land of Israel was a mix of many peoples, representing some 50 languages [1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica]. Lets read with an open mind what the Bible tells us about our origins and our future. War(fare) & Battles Picture from Pat Marvenko Smith, BOOK OVERVIEW Israel was captured by Babylon in 597 BCE. Begins with ~ Wars upon Israel and Judah As a result, all of Jerusalem came under Jewish rule, 1973: Yom Kippur War: Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel during the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur. Timeline of Events - Bible History So God could use Abraham for the future and He rewarded him through several unconditional promises. Where and when did Ezekiel begin his prophetic ministry? The popes who ruled in Avignon during this event included Pope John XXII from 1316-1334, Pope Benedict XII from 1334 to 1342, Pope Clement VI from 1342 to 1352, Pope Innocent VI from 1352 to 1362, Pope Urban V from 1362 to 1370 and Pope Gregory XI from 1370 to 1378. Where is Ezekiel? Pur had carried away many captives back to his homeland. Why? Mans life span may well extend to at least 100 years (Isa 65.20,22) but physical death inevitably follows. 722 BC The Northern Kingdom was taken into captivity by the Assyrians. At the same time, however, we have Scythians, Parthians, Gauthei, and related peoples "suddenly appearing" in Asia with Hebrew names and customs! Verse 2 explains that it was the fifth of the month in the fifth year of King Jehoiachin's exile which would be 593 BC because Jehoiachin was taken from Jerusalem to Babylon in 597BC, and so the fifth year would be 593 BC and this was the year Ezekiel began his prophetic ministry which would span 2 decades ending around 573 BC. The Gentile nations at last acknowledge Jerusalem (Zion) as the Holy City (Isa 52.1): The Gentiles will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn the sons of foreigners will rebuild your walls, and their kings will serve you the sons of your oppressors will come bowing before you; all who despise you will bow down at your feet and will call you the City of the Lord, Zion of the Holy One of Israel (Isa 60.3,10,14). Genesis tells us that Adam and Eve ate of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, which was supposed to make them die. A perfect God-man relationship will be restored. Books ~ Jer, Lam, Eze, Dan, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Obadiah, [Joel] In fact, since prophecy is not precise, some see several major Middle East wars just before the close of this age and the Second Coming of Christ. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies, and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed,because you have obeyed me.. Maybe not. Kibbutzim played a key role in Israels agricultural development, defense and political leadership, 1917: Balfour Declaration: the British government supported Zionist plans for a Jewish national home in Palestine, and General Allenby liberated Jerusalem from the Turks, giving Jews access to the city, 1920: The San Remo Peace Conference gave Britain a provisional Mandate for Palestine based upon the Balfour declaration, 1922: The League of Nations gave unanimous approval for a Jewish national homeland in Palestine and formalized the British Mandate, 1947: Arab nations reject the UN Partition Plan for an Arab state and a Jewish state, 1947: The Exodus, a refugee ship, was captured by the British off Palestine and 4,500 Holocaust survivors returned to German prison camps, 1948: Establishment of the State of Israel and declared open for Jewish immigration.