Hawaii, Parsons. The 1317th moved to Marseilles France for shipment to the South West Pacific to partake in the final campaigns against Japan. During World War II, U.S. Army combat engineers were at the spearhead of fighting in all theaters, whether the battlefield was North Africa's desert sands, Normandy's fire-swept Omaha Beach, the Ardennes' snowclad forest, or the Pacific's jungle-covered islands. At a minimum, these records, prepared daily, describe the daily actions of the unit (typically a Division or a Regiment), including intelligence information on the enemy forces faced, the geography of the area, weather conditions, and the success or failure of the days fighting. merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. The US Army and the US Marine Corps both have designated combat engineers MOSs 12B and 1371, respectively. In fact, engineer-soldiers have been integral to armies since at least 1884 BC, when the Greeks used their famous giant wooden horse to infiltrate the city of Troy and deliver the deathblow that finally ended the 10-year Trojan War. He died leading the way. Brian Nygaard. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Camp Claiborne was also home to the Engineer Unit Training Center (EUTC.) From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II, company rosters, activities, timeline, etc. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. The muster rolls for WWII only include enlisted sailors - officers of ships are listed in the deck logs. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. [3] SHAEF (Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces) Marine combat engineer Lance Cpl. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. Company A, The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website, Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters, Morning reports list daily personnel changes. 102: U.S. Army Engineers Helped Assure Victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781 : No. Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. , which can serve as a finding aid to the records. 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment. 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army. Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. WWII 40th Combat Engineers 150th Combat Engineer Battalion 858th Engineer Aviation Battalion - Only black bn in China Theatre 857th Engineer Aviation Battalion - sketches of the men - composed of white officers and black troops 606th Army Engineer Camouflage Battalion Fueling the Front Lines - Army Pipeline Units 295th Engineer Combat Battalion The battalion, which was composed mainly of African-American troops, served in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II, when it was known as the 91st Engineer General Service Regiment. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. %PDF-1.5 % All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. Deck logs consist of journal-style entries of the ships administrative activities; location and course of travel; disciplinary procedures; and any unusual events. The lineage of the 254th dates back to 8 August 1881 with the organization of the Calumet Light Guard, which was mustered into Michigan state service as Company B, 2d Battalion of Infantry. They possess a variety of skills that are crucial in war. 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. This is written up the in the book "Bloody Skies: U.S. Eighth Air Force Battle Damage in World War II." website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. The reports do not contain patient medical records. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. The Coast Guard war diaries include Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945, which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. Michel Sauret. Lance Cpl. A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. In the evening of July 8, 1943, a group of transports and supporting warships was steaming eastward along the Tunisian coastline toward the next joint British-American operation of World War 11. It was again redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion on 9 February 1972. 13th Engineer General Service Regiment 38th Engineer General Service Regiment 41st Engineer General Service Regiment - to Liberia as part of U.S. Army Forces in Liberia under United States Army Forces in the Middle East. from present for duty to ordinary leave, or from present for duty to sick in quarters, etc.). Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. *hU@TQDTx' For information about how to add references, see Template:Citation. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. 1998, Thanks, I will have to start researching this information. 1954, He died leading the way. The records are not yet described at the file-unit level in the National Archives Catalog, but you may request a search of the records by e-mailing the reference staff at. African American, 27th, Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. 1322, Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. Digitized copies of rolls, casualties, regimental histories: Civil War, Spanish American War, WWI, WWII. The company served 30 months in Guadal Canal S.I. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. There is a B-17G tail gunner's compartment on display at the 390th Bomb Group Memorial Museum, which is dedicated to this crew. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. James Austin Gray was a Staff Sergent in the regiment. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. Morning reports list daily personnel changes. If you do not see the name of the unit you are searching for, you may click on any unit and type the correct name into the form that follows. Similar reports are also called unit journals or diaries. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. DC, . The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. during WWII ], [ 16th Infantry Division - Did not exist Best known for pontoon bridge construction, their duties also included serving as sappers deploying and deactivating explosive charges and unexploded munitions, mapmaking, camouflage, and a wide variety of construction services supporting frontline troops. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. They departed France on August 7, 1945, with designation of Shipment #R5218-S. Burma, 1225, 1943, , which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. Tracing the men who fought in the Burma theatre of WWII. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. A segregated unit under the command of white officers, the Nisei had faced intense racism and . Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. The Marines in the Sapper Leader Course conducted demolition training to familiarize themselves with explosive breaching and develop proficiency in mobility support to infantry units. The only thing we know about my grandfather is that his name was James Lee Wilson, and disappeared during the war. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. Regards, Nick Veronico. The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. These highly trained operators provide Special Forces teams with any and all engineering support, usually in extremely austere environments and without the aid of heavy equipment. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II. William Farrar landed with his engineer combat battalion on Omaha Beach on D-Day - June 6, 1944 - at the beginning of the largest seaborne invasion in history that left about 4,500 Allied soldiers confirmed dead.After spending the first night, The News Stories page of the Sacramento District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Please select any of the units below to submit a research inquiry to WW2 Researcher Bill Beigel. So this is dredging up an old report, but I'm very curious We just found out about this. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . Operation Husky, the invasion of Sicily, was . Washington (DC), Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. 1/1/1942 - ca. h0[9wBI!nDb\3x He and six others perished while three were able bail out and became POWs. Engineer Units - Army Unit Directory - Together We Served TWS Login MENU U.S. Army U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Coast Guard Veterans Network Engineer Units Engineer Units If You Served In This Unit, Reconnect With Your Service Friends Today Join Now Copyright 2003-2022. The site includes rosters, photos, memoirs and unit histories. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). When they werent conducting route clearance, combat engineers deployed to the battlefields of the War on Terror often filled in as explosive disposal experts. 339th Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia. In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. , which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. endstream endobj 3831 0 obj <>stream Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. The World War II Dead of University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Bill Beigel Researches Michigan WWII Casualties, MIAs, and POWs, Hometown Heroes Fresno Unveils New Veterans Memorial, Wee Willie and the photo that started it all, Captain Norman L. Aigner: An Ordinary Guy, Tomas Garzas Daughter Now I Dont Feel Empty, Fresno Marine Dies in Action in Pacific War Fresno Bee, Oct 21, 1944, Fresno Officer Dies in Action on German Front, Fresno Bee, April 3, 1945, The Pheley Brothers of Fresno, California, Fresno Soldier is Killed in French Fighting, Fresno Bee, September 26,1944, Bills WW2 Almanac for January 21: Featuring Col. Randys Flying Circus, Remembering the Fallen: WWII Veterans of UCLA, Major Robert C. Maze. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. Whether one is a member of Special Forces, wears the Sapper tab, or simply holds the military occupational specialty of a combat engineer, there is no question that the soldiers and Marines who serve in this highly important and often very dangerous role are exceptional. Guinea, While British engineers were perfecting their tunneling skills in World War I, German engineers were forming experimental units of combat engineers known as pioneers. Armed with explosives and flamethrowers, these pioneer units specialized in destroying enemy fighting positions. The 1317th departed from New York for England on March 21, 1944, arriving on the 27th. Rosemarie is my mother in law. This article does not contain any citations or references. Free shipping for many products! Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. The unit was en route to Okinawa when it was diverted to New York soon after the bombing of Hiroshima. The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. US Army photo by Master Sgt. Please note: The Avro Lancaster B1 on display in the Aeroplane Hall at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, ACT, Australia. From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II . Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. Kansas, Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949. are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949. , also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. 13th Engineer General Service Regiment 38th Engineer General Service Regiment 41st Engineer General Service Regiment 42nd Engineer General Service Regiment 43rd Engineer General Service Regiment 44th Enginee General Service Regiment All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: archives2reference@nara.gov), if you locate a document of interest. Among the most familiar for their heroism and contributions to establishing key bridgeheads in the European Theater was at the Ludendorff Bridge at the Battle of Remagen. The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. Combat Engineers played important roles in numerous World War II battles, especially breaching the heavily fortified Seigfried Line protecting the German border and numerous defensive lines established by the Wehrmacht in Italy, including the Gustav Line. are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. Ledo, The Muster Rolls of Coast Guard Ships and Shore Establishments, 1941 - 1949 are arranged by type of ship or station, thereunder by year, and consist of printed forms giving, for each person on board, information concerning his enlistment and whether he was entitled to honorable discharge; a personal description; the date he was received on board; and data concerning his transfer, discharge, desertion, or death. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. Engineer Unit Histories, 1942-1946. . List of battleships of the United States Navy, This article does not contain any citations or references. 3RD DIVISION , Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. 66$$$$Q@B@B A A A @ F " "yyyf"=FdF0"FbNe$c\v/ &. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. i* US Army photo by Master Sgt. The National Archives does not have custody of unit records for every military unit, and the volume and type of records can vary considerably by unit. 46th, The two primary record groups are the Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38), which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the, Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. Category: World War II | A combat engineer (also called pioneer or sapper) is a type of soldier who performs military engineering tasks in support of land forces combat operations. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? Related: How the Special Operations Combat Medic Course Provides Real-World Training. 20th Engineer Combat Regiment . 1906, US Army photo by Sgt. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941-1983, . Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of, Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, , which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945. Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. The Coast Guard Logbooks, 1942 - 1947 are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. In 183 days in combat, the men of the 761st liberated more than 30 towns, and were awarded 11 Silver Stars. Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. 2011, during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist Starr, Bill, 1932, These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. .
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