Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. You should not breast-feed while using this medicine. The following are trademarks of NAMI: NAMI, NAMI Basics, NAMI Connection, NAMI Ending the Silence, NAMI FaithNet, NAMI Family & Friends, NAMI Family Support Group, NAMI Family-to-Family, NAMI Grading the States, NAMI Hearts & Minds, NAMI Homefront, NAMI HelpLine, NAMI In Our Own Voice, NAMI On Campus, NAMI Parents & Teachers as Allies, NAMI Peer-to-Peer, NAMI Provider, NAMI Smarts for Advocacy, Act4MentalHealth, Vote4MentalHealth, NAMIWalks and National Alliance on Mental Illness. 3 Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Li 2 Se (MW 92.84) InChI = 1S/2Li.Se InChIKey = PEXNRZDEKZDXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (nucleophilic agent for synthesis of organic selenides 1, 2). Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. -Maintenance dose: 900 to 1200 mg/day To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Manic symptoms include hyperactivity, rushed speech, poor judgment, reduced need for sleep, aggression, and anger. Click here for more links and local resources. The extended-release tablets are usually taken two to three times a day. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Your provider can explain how these different treatments work with the medication. Lithium Selenide (LiSe) is generally immediately available in most volumes. Take lithium exactly as it was prescribed for you. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Below are the recommended starting dosages of lithium for bipolar I disorder. -Extended release formulations: 900 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li2Se. It crystallizes in the antifluorite motif, described as the salt (Li+)2S2u2212. (Lithium Selenide), Sec 302 Extremely Hazardous: NoSec 304 Reportable Quantities: N/ASec 313 Toxic Chemicals: Yes. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. Follow these directions carefully. 2 of 4 . Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise, in hot weather, or by not drinking enough fluids. Flammability: Flammable in contact with waterExtinguishing Media: Do not use water use CO2, sand, extinguishing powder.Spec. The number of electrons in each of Lithium's shells is [2, 1] and its electron configuration is [He] 2s1. Stop using sodium chloride and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as: nausea and vomiting; stomach pain; or. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. It helps you to have more control over your emotions and helps you cope better with the problems of living. Lithium comes as a tablet, capsule, extended-release (long-acting) tablet, and solution (liquid) to take by mouth. Copyright 2021 NAMI. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. People living with bipolar disorder who wish to become pregnant face important decisions. With anti-fluorite structure. A lithium-sparing effect of the NSAID sulindac is reported here. You should not use lithium if you are allergic to it. Lithium selenideis an inorganic compound that formed by seleniumand lithium. Laboratory Uses 8. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space group is F m 3 m {\displaystyle Fm{\bar {3))m} , each unit cell has 4 units. -Regular release formulations: 600 mg orally 3 times a day, in the morning, afternoon, and nighttime This table shows how each list refers to the substance. Stay with the person until professional help arrives. "Our research shows that the solid-state battery could be fundamentally different from the commercial liquid electrolyte lithium-ion . Severe lithium toxicity is serious and can be life threatening. Not only can lithium cause long term thyroid problems, but it can also affect the parathyroid glands. Hint :Lithium phosphate is an ionic compound which is majorly employed as a conductive thin-film electrolyte for making high performance energy storage devices like lithium ion batteries or other lithium based rechargeable batteries. URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681039.html. Do not crush or chew extended release tablets. Find out the causes, symptoms, and. It can reduce the symptoms of mania and hypomania, which may include: a feeling of elation. If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088). full feeling. Off-label means that it hasnt been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for this condition. Early side effects of high lithium levels include: A person whose lithium levels are higher than 2.0 mEq/l may experience additional side effects, such as: Experts consider lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l to be exceptionally high. Your doctor may tell you not to take lithium or may monitor you more carefully for side effects. It works by decreasing abnormal activity in the brain. Only a doctor can determine if you require treatment. Use a calendar, pillbox, alarm clock, or cell phone alert to help you remember to take your medication. One of the most common uses for selenium is in glass production the red tint that it lends to glass neutralizes green or yellow tints from impurities in the glass materials. Follow these directions carefully. Enter email to auto receive SDS. Drug class: Antimanic agents. inability to have or keep an erection. Lithium is a medicine with a narrow range of safety and toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. All Rights Reserved. The dose usually ranges from 600 mg to 1200 mg daily, but some people may require higher doses depending on weight or symptoms. Elevated lithium levels can result in a range of unpleasant symptoms. These include: It is best for people who take lithium to speak with a healthcare professional before changing their intake of any agent that can increase or decrease lithium levels in the body, for example, by switching to a low sodium diet. Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF, ABTin(II) SelenideSnSeLithium OxideLi2OLithium SulfideLi2SLithium SelenideLi2Se240 more rows, NamesMolar mass92.842Appearanceclear crystalDensity2.0 g/cm3Solubility in waterhydrolysis30 more rows. Early signs of toxicity include: vomiting, diarrhea, drowsiness, muscle weakness, or loss of coordination. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. Alternatively, they may recommend a different medication altogether. Doses can range from 6001,200 milligrams. Discontinuing caffeine use may increase lithium levels. Lithium is a drug that doctors prescribe to people with bipolar disorder. If we combine this information with your protected In this article, we outline some of the more common short term and long term side effects of taking lithium. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. increased watering of the mouth. If a person has symptoms of lithium toxicity, they should seek medical help right away. Typically patients begin at a low dose of medication and the dose is increased slowly over several weeks. Barium Sulfate Molecular Formula: BaSO4 Uses: Barium sulfate is used as a contrasting agent for CT scan, X-ray or other radiometric diagnosis for esophagus, intestine or stomach in which any disorder of these portions can show clearly. Missing a dose can affect how well the medicine works. Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents. Lithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. The risk increases with high levels of lithium. Elevation of serum lithium levels due to sulindac was not seen. Lithium selenide is an inorganic compound that formed by selenium and lithium. Tell your doctor if you have been sweating excessively, or if you are sick with fever, vomiting, or diarrhea. The selenium atom has a radius of 120 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 190 pm. Lithium is an effective mood stabilizer. It must also involve three of the following: Lithium can also treat the symptoms of a depressive episode, such as: One clinical review of 300 studies indicated that lithium use reduced deaths by suicide and suicide attempts in people with bipolar disorder and other conditions that cause depressive episodes. Medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm. Lithium is a common treatment for bipolar disorder. Lithium is often a long-term treatment for bipolar disorder. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Compared to other metals, it has one of the lowest boiling points. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement. Swallow the pill whole. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Call your doctor if you are sick with a fever and vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Chiral Selenide-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Reaction and Intermolecular Difunctionalization of Alkenes: Efficient Construction of C-SCF Stereogenic Molecules. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Try to remove any weapons, medications, or other potentially harmful objects. Talk to your doctor about drinking drinks that contain caffeine, such as tea, coffee, cola, or chocolate milk. Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. Vacuum up spill using a high efficiency particulate absolute (HEPA) air filter and place in a closed container for disposal. LiCdGeSeand LiCdSnSe: Strong Nonlinear Optical Response in Quaternary Diamond-Like Selenide Networks. Taking lithium increases the risk of a birth abnormality called Ebsteins anomaly. Write the formulas of these compounds and state their use. Therefore, doctors do not recommend that a person nurses their child while taking lithium. What special precautions should I follow? dry mouth, increased thirst or urination; This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. other information we have about you. The method is somewhat limited by scale and produces flammable byproducts. NDI can cause dehydration and a rise in blood lithium levels. You can easily become dehydrated while taking lithium, which may affect your dose needs. The compound formed is Lithium Sulfide and the chemical formula is Li2S L i 2 S . Lithium works by stabilizing a persons mood. m Significado Del Yin Yang En El Amor Qu quiere decir el Yin y el Yang. It offers protection against depression and mania and reduces the risk of, According to a recent study, people with bipolar disorder that does not respond to lithium treatment may have insufficient levels of a protein called, Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, can help treat a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to lithium: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Remove any contaminated clothing. It forms a solid yellow-white deliquescent powder. Your reactions could be impaired. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. All rights reserved. Room Temperature Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Manganese Selenide Films in the Monolayer Limit. Women can talk to their doctor or midwife for advice on alternative feeding options. Ask your doctor before making any changes in how or when you take your medications. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. LI-SE-05-I See the FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program. We avoid using tertiary references. One example is nausea, which affects about 1020% of people in the early stages of lithium treatment. Talk to your doctor if you notice you are urinating more frequently than usual. HMIS Health Ratings (0-4): Health: 2 Flammability: 3 Physical: 1 . Fire Fighting Procedure: Use full-face, self-contained breathing apparatus with full protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it. It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. Lithium can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Two cases are presented in which sulindac antirheumatic therapy was commenced during stabilized lithium treatment for recurrent endogenous depression. 1907/2006 (REACH). Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? What is the formula for lithium selenide? Doctors advise people who are taking lithium to maintain adequate hydration but report any excessive thirst. Periodic table of the elements, materials science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. Hypothyroidism (low levels of thyroid hormone) may occur with long-term lithium use. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon). Therefore, research on protective agents against lithium toxicity has been continuing for some time. It could cause harm to the unborn baby. People take lithium orally, either as a pill or in liquid form. Do not let anyone else take your medication. Lithium is safe for people over the age of 7 years old. Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. Extended release tablets: Swallow the tablet whole. If you miss a dose of lithium, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is closer to the time of your next dose. Uses: Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. In its elemental form, lithium is soft enough to cut with a knife its silvery white appearance quickly darkens when exposed to air. As lithium can pass into a womans breast milk, doctors do not usually recommend breastfeeding while taking this medicine. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. -Regular release formulations: 300 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day Selenium (atomic symbol: Se, atomic number: 34) is a Block P, Group 16, Period 4 element with an atomic radius of 78.96. Only use equipment tested and approved under appropriate government standards.Protective Gloves: Rubber glovesEye Protection: Safety glasses or goggles, Full face protectionBody Protection: Protective work clothing. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. All rights reserved. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Discontinuing mood stabilizer medications during pregnancy has been associated with a significant increase in symptom relapse. Your doctor will give you specific directions about the diet that is right for you. Your doctor can best discuss the duration of treatment you need based on your symptoms and illness. However, without treatment, severe lithium toxicity can cause brain damage or even death. Lithium toxicity can cause death. That is, for example, some people may experience tinnitus at levels below 2.0 mEq/l. Hazard Class: 4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gasesSecondary Class: 6.1 Toxic substancesPacking Group: PG IIUN Number: UN3134Proper Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, toxic, n.o.s. Overdose can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. In rare cases, lithium may lead to a reversible condition known as diabetes insipidus. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding medications or medical conditions. Wash thoroughly before eating and smoking. We avoid using tertiary references. Tablet or capsule starting dosage. Be sure your doctor knows if you also take stimulant medicine, opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. It can be used View the full answer Transcribed image text: Question 1 1. How quickly can acute migraines be treated? Color BrownForm: Powder, Granules, Pellets, Sputtering target, Custom partsOdor: N/AWater Solubility: N/ABoiling Point: N/AMelting Point: N/AFlash Point: N/AAutoignition Temperature: N/ADensity: N/AMolecular weight: 92.842 g/mol, Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditionsReacts With: Water, Oxidizing agentsIncompatible Conditions: MoistureHazardous Decomposition Products: Metal oxide fume, Potential Health Effects:Eyes: Causes irritationSkin: Causes irritationIngestion: ToxicInhalation: ToxicChronic: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureSigns & Symptoms: N/AAggravated Medical Conditions: N/AMedian Lethal Dose: N/ACarcinogen: N/A. Lithium is also sometimes used to treat depression, schizophrenia (a mental illness that causes disturbed or unusual thinking, loss of interest in life, and strong or inappropriate emotions), disorders of impulse control (inability to resist the urge to perform a harmful action), and certain mental illnesses in children. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF. Eliza Grinnell/Harvard SEAS. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? If a person experiences worrying symptoms while taking lithium, they should talk to their doctor. -Maintenance treatment for individuals with bipolar disorder. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to lithium. Lithium is in a class of medications called antimanic agents. Stop taking selenium and call your doctor at once if you have: nausea, vomiting; lack of energy, feeling irritable or very tired. Take care not to raise dust.Environmental Precautions: Isolate runoff to prevent environmental pollution. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? It can help prevent and treat manic and depressive episodes. Lithium selenide is an inorganic compound that formed by selenium and lithium. What are the new treatment options for migraines? Your doctor will monitor your kidney function at routine check-ups to ensure this does not occur. Lithium may also be helpful when prescribed off-label for depression, especially when combined with antidepressant medications. Long term use of high selenium doses can lead to dangerous side effects. It is also used on a daily basis to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Preparative Methods: reduction of Selenium with Lithium in liquid ammonia produces red-brown Li 2 Se after NH 3 . Do not change your dose or medication schedule without your doctor's advice. These symptoms need to be addressed immediately with a medical doctor to ensure your lithium level is not dangerously high. Avoid excessive intake of caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, cola or energy drinks, since these may decrease levels of lithium and decrease effectiveness of the medication. Warnings Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. 1. information submitted for this request. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? Copyright 2023 IBM Watson Health. Feeling worthless, guilty, hopeless, or helpless. People who take lithium require regular blood tests as lithium can build up in the blood and become toxic at high levels. American Elements is a U.S. Some of the side effects that a person experiences when first taking lithium tend to disappear with time. Simultaneous Detection of Mitochondrial Hydrogen Selenide and Superoxide Anion in HepG2 Cells under Hypoxic Conditions. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using this medicine. This article looks at the uses of lithium and its side effects, risks, and potential interactions with other drugs. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Ionic bonds are formed when positively charge cation (Li+ ) is attracted towards negatively charged anion (S2u2212 ). All other programs and services are trademarks of their respective owners. Other short term side effects that a person may experience when first taking lithium include: Another potential side effect is cognitive dulling, which is when a person does not feel as sharp or alert as they once did. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. O Sodium chloride . According to an article in the journal Case Reports in Medicine, lithium-induced hyperparathyroidism is four times more likely to occur in women than in men. Lithium is used to treat mania that is part of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). Antioxidants have been suggested to have . Moderate lithium toxicity may also cause: The signs of lithium toxicity are obvious, and the condition is easy to manage. People who take lithium and drugs that affect serotonin levels in the body are at an increased risk of developing serotonin syndrome. Serum lithium levels paradoxically dropped below the recognized . Stop using lithium and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness. http://www.upandaway.org. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Symptoms of moderate lithium toxicity include confusion, increased heart rate, delirium, and agitation. Hypercalcemia can lead to further complications, such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular issues. They should also avoid excessive or abrupt changes in their caffeine intake. However, side effects are a common reason why people do not take lithium according to their doctors recommendations. Call 911 or the local emergency number, or text TALK to 741741 to communicate with a trained crisis counselor. Review/update the Lithium affects the flow of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body. Sometimes, a doctor may have difficulty telling whether a person is depressed or experiencing cognitive dulling due to lithium treatment. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. Your doctor may have to change the doses of your medication or monitor you more carefully for side effects. Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. The Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. It is not known whether lithium will harm an unborn baby. When taking lithium, a person should report any worsening of sleep or intensifying symptoms of mania or depression to the doctor who prescribed their medication, as they may require an adjustment in their dosage. A doctor can often recommend ways to reduce the side effects of lithium treatment without stopping it. For lithium to work most effectively, a person should take it consistently every day. Discuss this with your healthcare provider. Lithium side effects and toxicity: Prevalence and management strategies. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. What is the ionic formula for lithium selenide? If this occurs you would notice a significant increase in thirst and how much fluid you drink and how much you urinate. Available for Android and iOS devices. Too much lithium in your body can cause death. Typical and custom packaging is available. Many drugs can affect lithium, especially: an antidepressant or antipsychotic medication; or. Other non-medication treatment you are receiving, such as talk therapy or substance abuse treatment. Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. According to the package insert for lithium, prolonged use of this drug can affect the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart or kidney disease. Lithium has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning that minor changes in the concentration of lithium in the body can have a significant impact. So, when lithium and sulfur combine, it forms an ionic bond. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature.